The input() function is a built-in function that allows user input.
This input function takes input as a 'string' and gives a return value as string/character hence we have to pass that into a variable.
Example:
a = input("Enter language: ")
print("I am learning", a)
Output:
Enter language: Python #name given by user
I am learning Python #print by python
Example:
x = input("Enter first number: ") #string
y = input("Enter first number: ") #string
print (x + y) #print as it it as 'string' i.e. 458
print(int(x) + int(y)) #typecasting - convert into integar than add i.e. 53
Output:
Enter first number: 45 #45 given by user
Enter second number: 8 #8 given by user
458 #as string: 45+8=458
53 #as integar: 45+8=53
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